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What Does An Ozonator Do In A Hot Tub

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What Does An Ozonator Do In A Hot Tub?

Hero Image for What Does an Ozonator Do in a Hot Tub? Expert Guide to Water Purification

What Is an Ozonator in a Hot Tub?

The Science Behind Ozone (O3)

How Ozone Purifies Water

  1. Bacterial Cell Destruction – Ozone punches holes in bacterial cell walls until they burst – game over for those germs!
  2. Contaminant Breakdown – It tackles all sorts of yucky stuff:
    • Bacteria and viruses
    • Body oils and lotions
    • Makeup and perfumes
    • Sweat and other organic gunk
  3. Rapid Action – Unlike other sanitizers that take their sweet time, ozone works in seconds, quickly zapping harmful pathogens.

Different Types of Hot Tub Ozonators

Corona Discharge (CD) Ozonators:Ultraviolet (UV) Ozonators:Comparison Table: CD vs. UV Ozonators

FeatureCorona Discharge OzonatorsUV Ozonators
Ozone OutputHigher outputLower output
LifespanLonger operational lifeRequires more frequent lamp replacement
Initial CostHigher initial investmentMore affordable
Energy EfficiencyLess energy-efficientMore energy-efficient
Ideal ForLarger hot tubsSmaller residential spas

How Does an Ozonator Work in a Hot Tub?

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Corona Discharge Technology Explained

UV Light Ozonator Systems

ultraviolet light

The Ozone Injection Process

Benefits of Using an Ozonator

Reduced Chemical Usage (Up to 90%)

Improved Water Clarity and Quality

  • Body oils and leftover beauty products
  • Organic gunk
  • Dissolved solids that make water cloudy

Extended Hot Tub Component Lifespan

  • Pumps and motors
  • Heaters and heating elements
  • Plumbing and jets
  • Seals and gaskets

Health Benefits for Sensitive Skin

Pros and Cons of Hot Tub Ozonators

Pros

  • Reduces chemical usage by up to 90%
  • Creates clearer, cleaner water
  • Extends equipment lifespan
  • Reduces skin and eye irritation
  • Provides more natural water treatment

Cons

  • Requires initial investment
  • Needs replacement every 3-5 years
  • Cannot completely eliminate sanitizer need
  • May require additional maintenance
  • Ozone gas can be harmful if not properly contained

Installing and Maintaining Your Hot Tub Ozonator

ImageImage Source: https://pexels.com/hot tub ozonator

DIY Installation Steps

  1. Mount your ozonator as high as possible in the equipment bay, ideally on a wooden support to keep it safe from splash damage
  2. Find the ozone suction connection (usually a capped 1/4″ vinyl air tube hiding in your equipment area)
  3. Snip off that cap and connect your check valve (pay attention to the flow direction arrows!)
  4. Connect one end of the clear vinyl tubing to the check valve and the other end to your ozonator
  5. Hook up your ozonator to power (double-check that the voltage matches your specs)

Creating a Hartford Loop for Protection

  1. Loop your ozone tubing upward so it rises higher than your hot tub’s water line
  2. Secure this loop with zip ties or mounting brackets so it stays put
  3. Make sure the highest point of your loop stays above the water level

Check Valve Maintenance

  • Test it periodically by blowing through it – air should flow one way only
  • Give it a vinegar bath to dissolve any mineral buildup
  • Replace it yearly, even if it seems to be working fine

When to Replace Your Ozonator

Ozonator TypeReplacement Timeline
UV Ozonators2-3 years (bulbs last 8,000-10,000 hours)
CD Ozonators3-5 years (MCD-50 models)
Del CDS Spa Eclipse2-3 years
  • Replace that clear ozone tubing yearly as it turns yellow and brittle
  • Check for any cracks in barbed connections
  • Make sure the indicator light on your ozone generator still works

ImageImage Source: https://pexels.com/

Best Budget-Friendly Option

Clarathon HCD-55 Spa Ozonator Kit

  • Works with any voltage (120V/240V) – no electrical worries!
  • Smart auto-sensing power technology
  • Comes with everything you need – 6′ of tubing, check valve, and hose clamps
  • One-year factory warranty to keep you covered

Del Ozone Eclipse Ozonator

Premium Performance Picks

Bullfrog Spas EOS™ O3 Enhanced Ozone System

  • Double the ozone output of standard systems
  • Clever ozone destruction technology
  • Third-party testing confirms it kills 99.9% of nasty microorganisms
  • Delivers a more potent ozone charge to your spa water

UltraPure EUV3 Hot Tub OzonatorBalboa WaveZone UV/O3 Combo

Ozonator Accessories Worth Considering

Ozone Turbo MixerOzonator Venturi Injector KitCheck Valves

FAQs

How can I tell if my ozonator is working properly?

  • Look for those pretty “champagne bubbles” streaming steadily in your hot tub
  • Check for a glowing indicator light on the ozonator unit
  • Take a quick sniff when lifting your spa cover – a brief ozone smell is a good sign
  • For a more direct test, carefully remove the ozone hose from the check valve – you should be able to smell ozone

How long do hot tub ozonators typically last?

  • UV ozonators need new bulbs every 2-3 years
  • Corona Discharge (CD) models typically last 3-5 years for MCD-50 chips
  • Got a Del CDS Spa Eclipse? Plan on 2-3 years of service

Do I still need chemicals with an ozonator?

  • Just 0.5 PPM chlorine (instead of the usual 1-3 PPM)
  • Only 1.0 PPM bromine (rather than the standard 3-5 PPM)
  • You’ll still need to keep an eye on pH and alkalinity – some things never change!

How long should my ozonator run each day?

  • At minimum: 4-6 hours daily keeps things decent
  • For best results: Let it run 24/7 for maximum cleaning power
  • Adjust based on how often you use your tub – more splashing means more cleaning needed

Is ozone safe for my hot tub and health?

  • Completely safe once dissolved in your spa water
  • Gentle on your hot tub parts – no corrosion worries
  • Much kinder to your skin and eyes than chlorine ever was
  • The tiny amounts used in hot tubs pose no health concerns

What common ozonator problems should I watch for?

  • A faulty check valve letting water sneak back where it shouldn’t
  • Clogged filters reducing water pressure (and ozone distribution)
  • Power supply hiccups affecting ozone production
  • Water quality going downhill despite adding chemicals

How do I know if my hot tub ozonator is working correctly?What’s the typical lifespan of a hot tub ozonator?Do I still need to use chemicals if I have an ozonator in my hot tub?How long should I run my hot tub ozonator each day?Is ozone safe for my hot tub equipment and health?

Relaxing hot tub scene illustrating hot tub folliculitis prevention tips and safe maintenance practices for owners.

Article by Dave King

Hey, I’m Dave. I started this blog because I’m all about hot tubs. What began as a backyard project turned into a real passion. Now I share tips, reviews, and everything I’ve learned to help others enjoy the hot tub life, too. Simple as that.